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WHAT IS AI?
Artificial intelligence (AI) is the simulation of human intelligence processes by machines, especially computer systems. Specific applications of AI include expert systems, natural language processing (NLP), speech recognition, and machine vision
AI programming focuses on three cognitive skills:
learning, reasoning, and self-correction.
Artificial intelligence programs regularly inspect substantial quantities of conceivable outcomes, e.g. moves in a chess amusement or derivations by a logical thinking program. Revelations are consistently made about how to do this all the more proficiently by drawing conclusions. Also, it has a wide area of occupancy for determining the future.
Speaking about the current situation COVID-19, Artificial intelligence can get breakthrough measures for the virus. Also, it can give a preventive scope for the upcoming problems in the future.
The below link shows the effects and statistics of COVID-19, which can give an overview of how the virus is drastically increasing its impact day-by-day. AI can give a countermeasure to eradicate this problem.
https://news.google.com/covid19/map
There is a massive effect of pandemics on the economy, peoples, and Government. Wide areas got affected by the pandemics like stock market India, web application development company, cyberinfrastructure, mobile apps development companies, food industry, Medical field, and many more.
There are also some of the key tools provided by technology combined with AI like smartphone applications to detect the area of infection and giving information about the remedies to be taken. Also, smartphone apps for educational institutes to educate the students via a digital media platform and giving access to large libraries to increase their knowledge.
Branches of Artificial Intelligence (AI):
There is a broad set of techniques that come in the domain of artificial intelligence such as linguistics, bias, vision, robotics, planning, natural language processing, decision science, etc.
AI has various fundamental applications incorporating NLP, health care, automotive, gaming, speech recognition, finance, vision system, etc.
ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE (AI) – Branches :
Let us acquire information about some of the major subfields of AI in deep and take look at its evolution from the base:
The below image gives a complete overview of the roots and evolution of Artificial Intelligence (AI):
AI achievements in the medical field:
ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE (AI) has the capability of detecting meaningful relationships in a data set and has been widely used in many clinical situations to diagnose, treat, and predict the results.
Some of the important results of ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE (AI) in the medical field
- Decision support systems – When given a set of symptoms, DXplain comes up with a list of possible diagnoses
- Laboratory information systems Germwatcher is designed to detect, track and investigate infections in hospitalized patients
- Robotic surgical systems – The da Vinci robotic surgical system, with robotic arms, precise movement, and magnetized vision, allows doctors to precise surgery that wouldn’t be possible with an entirely manual approach
- Therapy – AI Therapy is an online course for people struggling with social anxiety
- Reducing human error – Babylon is an online application where patients in the UK can book appointments and routine tests, plus consult with a doctor online, check for symptoms, get advice, monitor their health, and order test kits
Artificial intelligence (AI) in the News recently:
- Brainsourcing Automatically Identifies Human Preferences
- ‘SlothBot in the Garden’ Demonstrates Hyper-Efficient Conservation Robot
- Unique material design for brain-like computations
- Nanomaterial Gives Robots Chameleon Skin
How can ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE (AI) and Data science fight the current pandemic COVID-19:
1.ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE (AI) to identify, track, and forecast outbreaks:
The better we can track the virus, the better we can fight it. By analyzing news reports, social media platforms, and government documents, AI can learn to detect an outbreak.
2.AI in diagnosing the virus:
Artificial intelligence company Infervision launched a coronavirus AI solution that helps front-line health care workers detect and monitor the disease efficiently. Imaging departments in health care facilities are being taxed with the increased workload created by the virus.
3.ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE (AI) – Using Drones for medical supplies delivery:
One of the safest and fastest ways to get medical supplies during the outbreak is with drone delivery. Terra Drone is using its unmanned aerial vehicles to transport medical samples and quarantine material with minimal risk. Drones also are used to patrol public spaces, track non-compliance to quarantine mandates, and for thermal imaging.
4.Robots sterilize, deliver food and supplies:
Robots can’t be affected by the virus, so they are being deployed to complete many tasks such as cleaning and sterilizing, and delivering food and medicine to reduce the amount of human-to-human contact. UVD robots from Blue Ocean Robotics use ultraviolet light to autonomously kill bacteria and viruses.
6.ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE (AI) – in Developing drugs:
Google’s Deep Mind division used its latest AI algorithms and its computing power to understand the proteins that might make up the virus, and published the findings to help others develop treatments. Benevolent AI uses AI systems to build drugs that can fight the world’s toughest diseases and is now helping support the efforts to treat Coronavirus, the first time the company focused its product on infectious diseases.
7.Advanced fabrics offer protection
Companies such as Israeli start-up Sonovia hope to arm health care systems and others with face masks made from their anti-pathogen, anti-bacterial fabric that relies on metal-oxide nano particles.
8.Supercomputers working on a corona-virus vaccine – ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE (AI):
The cloud computing resources and supercomputers of several major tech companies such as Tencent, DiDi, and Huawei are being used by researchers to fast-track the development of a cure or vaccine for the virus.
CONCLUSION:
Artificial intelligence systems turn to extend more capable by augmenting in size and complexity. AI analysts are continuously attempting to solve problems for diverse issues and also used in large applications like automatic learning, knowledge, natural language, and speech recognition.
The forceful preventive techniques combined with Artificial intelligence can solve almost every problem in the world. The correct use of Artificial intelligence for this pandemic can eradicate this problem completely.